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    The asymmetric effects of oil price shocks on economic activities in Algeria: An empirical analysis
    (Maltepe Üniversitesi, 2018) Driouche, Dahmani Mohamed; Manel, Attouchi; Khadidja, Nemmiche
    This article analyses the impact of oil price shocks on economic growth, unemployment, government revenue and government expenditure in Algeria using a Structural Vector Autoregressive methodology for the period 1970-2017.We use contemporaneous restriction and new technique to identify structural oil price shocks in Algeria. The estimation results show that the positive oil price shock are found to have relatively small (though positive) effect on economic growth. Dutch disease prevents the expected positive effects of positive oil shocks. In order to avoid the harmful effects of oil price fluctuations decision makers have to diversify economy and unlink government expenditure from oil revenues.
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    Descriptive study of youth unemployment in Algeria
    (Maltepe Üniversitesi, 2019) Manel, Attouchi; Driouche, Dahmani Mohamed; Mohammed, Abdelmalek
    Developing countries are more affected by unemployment issue, in terms of populations, young people who are the most confronted with difficulties of insertion on the labor market. The aim of this paper is to make a descriptive study of youth unemployment in Algeria. We begin our study by an introduction to the concept of unemployment. In the second section, we will study the particularities of labor markets in North Africa and from the data of Global Trends in Youth Employment Report 2015 we will analyze both : youth unemployment rate and youth activity rate in this region for the period 1991-2014. In the last section, we will discuss the evolution of unemployment in Algeria and from the data of surveys done by the National Office of Statistics in 2018 it exists a persistent gap, between the youth unemployment (16-24 years ) and adult unemployment (25-60 years ), that of young people unemployment rate’ is estimated at 26.4% and for adults 8.6%, in addition, it has been shown strong disparities of youth unemployment rate for Algerian men and women (46.9% for women and 22.4% for men), during the same year, the proportion of unemployed youth compared to the total number of unemployed was estimated by 33.3%, finally, we conclude that demographic, politico-economic and socio-cultural factors are the determinants of youth unemployment in Algeria.