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    Evaluation of the frequency of metabolic syndrome in a primary healthcare center in a metropolitan city / Metabolik sendrom sıklığının bir büyükşehir birinci basamak sağlık merkezinde değerlendirilmesi
    (T.C.Maltepe Üniversitesi, 2023) Keskin Kaplan, Askin
    Aim: Detection of undiagnosed Metabolic Syndrome cases in the community will be an important step in the fight against obesity and type 2 diabetes. In this study, we aimed to assess the frequency of metabolic syndrome and obesity among individuals at a metropolitan family health center. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among adult individuals (aged ≥ 18 years) registered at a Family Health Center. Height, weight, waist circumference, and arterial blood pressure were measured and recorded. Body mass index and fasting blood glucose, triglycerides, and HDL levels were calculated. Evaluations were made according to the Metabolic Syndrome Diagnostic Criteria by the Turkish Endocrinology and Metabolism Society. Results: The frequencies of Metabolic Syndrome among women and men were 32.97 % (n:31) and 32.43 % (n:24), respectively. Metabolic syndrome frequency did not differ between genders, but the condition was more prevalent among those with lower education levels and unemployed individuals. Conclusion: Our study identified an inverse relationship between Metabolic Syndrome and education level in society. Furthermore, individuals with Metabolic Syndrome are often aware of their excess weight and seek treatment. These findings support the implementation of early detection and education programs in primary healthcare centers where individuals can always Access easily to reduce the burden of metabolic syndrome.