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    The program of physical therapy for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease at recovery stage
    (Maltepe Üniversitesi, 2019) Rudik, A.; Sytnyk, O.
    Introduction: Most people in the world are in a state of constant stress, which adversely affects to their health, especially it is the spread of cardiovascular disease. Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ACD) does not occur spontaneously, so we can’t even notice that in our body the disease is born. The lack of moderate exercise, unbalanced nutrition, unstable emotional state and genetic factors contribute to the imbalance of health. Materials and Methods: 10 male patients with ACD at the recovery stage, 50-60 years old, who received appropriate pharmacological supplements, adhered to the diet participated in the study. Patients were involved in a physiotherapeutic program with a training component. They measured: heart rate, arterial pressure, respiratory rate, muscle strength of the brush. An aerobic test was conducted during 5 minute for evaluation of physical qualities. The load intensity is determined by the Borg scale. Results: Our program of physical therapy for patients with ACD at the rehabilitation stage was aimed at improving the functional state of the oxygen transport system. The duration of the program is one month, 5 times a week (21 lessons). The program consisted of moderate aerobic training and physical excersices for relaxation. Dosage volume and intensity of physical activity was carried out by the number of repetitions /approaches; changes in the pace of execution, the area of support, starting position and methods of exercising; rational alternation of load time and rest. The program combined the means of kinesitherapy, hydrokinesitherapy, diet therapy. Conclusion: the proposed program of physical therapy with the training component has a positive effect, which manifests itself in effective changes in physiological parameters, characterized by an improvement of the functional state of the oxygen transport system.