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Yayın Interventional bronchoscopy for the management of the postintubation and posttracheostomy tracheal stenosis(2003) Karakoca Y.; Karaagaç G.; Karakoca S.; Yildiz T.; Yazanel O.; Sariman N.; Yildiz M.E.; Tekinsoy B.Objective: Benign airway obstruction is considered as curable by therapeutic bronchoscopic methods. Compared to surgical therapies, these methods are comfortable and safe for the patients. Methods: We used therapeutic bronchoscopic methods (laser and stenotic silicon stent) in seven patients who were admitted to our department due to tracheal stenosis, which developed after tracheostomy and endotracheal intubation. In 4 patients after vaporization of membranous stricture by YAP-laser, stenotic stent was implanted mechanically and/or by means of balloon dilatation. The membranous stricture area was coagulated by YAP-laser in 3 other cases and anatomic airway diameter was maintained mechanically and by balloon dilatation. Results and Conclusion: In the follow up period, we applied a stenotic silicone stent after second laser resection to patients, who developed restenosis. Patients who had stenotic silicon stenting had no problem related with the stent in the follow up period were considered as cured.Yayın Therapeutic bronchoscopic treatment of postintubation tracheal stenosis: 5 cases [Terapötik bronkoskopi ile tedavi edilen postentübasyon trakea stenozlari: Beş olgu sunumu.](2004) Karakoca Y.; Karaagaç G.; Karakoca S.; Yildiz T.; Yazanel O.; Sariman N.; Yildiz M.E.; Tekinsoy B.Benign airway obstruction is known as curable by therapeutic bronchoscopic methods. Compared by surgical therapies it is comfortable and has no risks for the patients. For five patients who applied our clinic after tracheostomy and endotracheal intubation stenosis we used therapeutic bronchoscopic methods; "laser-stenotic silicon stent". In two patients after vaporization of membranous stricture by Neodimum Yttrium Aliminum Pevroskite Laser (Nd-YAP laser) who were seen posttracheostomy and postentubation; stenotic stent was implanted mechanically and/or by means of baloon dilatation. Membranous stricture area was coagulated by Nd-YAP-laser in other three cases and anatomic airway diameter was achieved mechanically and by baloon dilatation. In the follow up period we applied stenotic silicon stent implantation after second laser resection in whom restenosis observed. In conclusion; patients who had stenotic silicon stent implantation and having no problems in the follow up this therapeutic method is found to be curative.