Yazar "Yilmaz, Ihsan" seçeneğine göre listele

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    Behaviors of dark energy and mesonic scalar field for anisotropic universe in f (R) gravity
    (ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2012) Aktas, Can; Aygun, Sezgin; Yilmaz, Ihsan
    In this Letter, we study behaviors of dark energy in the form of perfect fluid and mesonic scalar field for Marder space-time which is anisotropic and homogeneous in f (R) gravity. Exact solutions of the modified Einstein field equations in f (R) gravity are obtained by using anisotropic features, of Marder space-time. We do not make any assumptions about f (R) function while we are solving f (R I equations. We have investigated dark energy behaviors in f (R) gravity. We have concluded that dark energy in our model behaves like phantom type. Also we have concluded that mesonic scalar field transforms to another matters into time. In our solutions, obtained f (R) functions existed by dark energy and mesonic scalar field are same like general one accepted in the literature. Furthermore, physical and kinematical quantities are examined for two matters, separately. Finally obtained solutions are discussed. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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    Expanding and nonexpanding conformal wormholes in scalar-tensor theory
    (WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD, 2015) Dogru, Melis Ulu; Yilmaz, Ihsan
    We study spherically symmetric spacetime with anisotropic fluid in the scalar-tensor theory of gravity based on Lyra geometry. We suggest two different solutions of field equations for the theory by using Casimir effect. Obtained static and nonstatic solutions are similar to nonexpanding Lorentzian wormhole and expanding FRW-type wormhole, respectively. Furthermore, we study singularities of obtained solutions. We emphasize whether the expanding and nonexpanding wormholes conform with Big Rip or Big Crunch scenarios. Also, physical and geometrical properties of the solutions have been discussed.
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    Non-existence of a massive scalar field for the Marder universe in Lyra and Riemannian geometries
    (ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 2012) Aygun, Sezgin; Aktas, Can; Yilmaz, Ihsan
    In this paper, we have studied a massive scalar field for a Marder type universe in the context of Lyra and Riemannian geometries. From the exact solutions obtained we show that the massive scalar field does not survive in Lyra and Riemannian geometries for an anisotropic Marder type universe. Therefore we have solved the massless scalar field problem in Lyra and Riemann geometries for two cases. Also we have obtained vacuum solutions for homogeneous and anisotropic Marder space time in Lyra geometry and the solutions obtained are compared by considering Lyra and Riemann geometries. Finally, some physical and kinematical properties are discussed by using graphics. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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    Quark and strange quark matter in f(R) gravity for Bianchi type I and V space-times
    (SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS, 2012) Yilmaz, Ihsan; Baysal, Husnu; Aktas, Can
    Behaviors of quark matter and strange quark matter which exist in the first seconds of the early Universe in f(R) gravity are studied for Bianchi I and V universes. In this respect, we obtain exact solutions of the modified Einstein field equations by using anisotropy feature of Bianchi I and V space-times. In particular, we investigate exact f(R) functions for Bianchi I as the contribution of strange quark and quark matter. Also, we have concluded that quark matter may contribute to the early acceleration of the universe since quark matter behaves like phantom-type dark energy. Furthermore, obtained f(R) solutions represents early eras of the Universe since f(R) solutions for quark matter coincide with f(R) equations for inflation. From this point, we can reach the conclusion that quarks may be source of the early dark energy of the universe or source of little inflation due to their repulsive force.