Formation of a Positive image of a psychiatrist among the population of Russia during the COVID-19 pandemic

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Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

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Yayıncı

Maltepe Üniversitesi

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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Özet

Introduction: During the period of restrictions associated with the threat of the spread of Covid-19, the population faced social difficulties. These difficulties influenced the mental health of people associated with stress, anxiety and depression (Liu CH, Zhang E, et. Al., 2020; Vasilieva A.V., 2020). Psychiatrists are known to be stigmatized with prejudice and fear. The World Psychiatric Association has developed guidelines to combat stigma against psychiatrists and mental health services (Sartorius N., et al., 2010). The study is aimed at studying the positive image of a psychiatrist among the population of Russia Materials and Methods: A questionnaire was used with questions about the external, verbal, environmental, professional and kinesthetic image. To study the personality component of the psychiatrist's image, the Interpersonal Diagnosis of Personality test was used (Leary T., 1957, adaptation in Russia by L.N.Sobchik, 1990). 79 people living in Russia during the period of social restrictions (2020) were interviewed. Results: In the external image of the psychiatrist, “straight posture” (54.2%), “classic neat hairstyle” (75%), etc. “Doesn't matter” is the physique (85.4%) and height (83.3%) Other features of the psychiatrist's image were also identified. When studying the personal component, three styles of interpersonal interaction were identified. The first is characterized by a pronounced willingness to help others, responsibility (“altruistic” - 3.9±2.4). The second is characterized by a “friendly” type of interpersonal relationship (2.96±2.2). The third style is characterized by self-confidence, the ability to give good advice, to be a mentor and organizer ("authoritarian" - 2.46±2.5). Discussion and ?onclusions: The significant parameters of the image of a psychiatrist that should be taken into account are highlighted. There are three preferred styles of interpersonal relations: altruistic, friendly and authoritarian. The revealed features can be used in training psychiatrists to improve the status of a psychiatrist in the population. Key words: image of a psychiatrist, interpersonal relationships.

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Kaynak

International Faculty of Medical Sciences and Nursing(MEDNS) Student Congress

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Künye

Evelina, B. (2021). Formation of a Positive image of a psychiatrist among the population of Russia during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Faculty of Medical Sciences and Nursing(MEDNS) Student Congress, Maltepe Üniversitesi. s. 62-63.