Evaluation According to the Functional Health Pattern Model and NANDA Diagnoses of Patient Care Plans Made by Nurses in a Psychiatry Department
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2011
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Kare Publ
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Objectives: The aim of the study was to analyze patient care planning prepared by nurses in a psychiatry clinic according to the Functional Health Pattern (FHP) model and to evaluate the NANDA (North American Nursing Diagnosis Association) nursing diagnoses based on the data collected. Methods: This retrospective and descriptive research was carried out in a psychiatry clinic of a university hospital. The sample of this research was the nursing plan of 80 inpatients hospitalized in the psychiatry clinic between September 2008 and June 2009 and the determined nursing diagnoses in the direction of Gordon's (1982) FHP model and NANDA. Care plans made by nurses were retrospectively analyzed by researchers taking into consideration the FSO model and NANDA diagnosis system. The data were evaluated with percentage distribution. Results: Nurses collected the most data related to perceiving and managing the health (98.8%) function and activity-exercise (91.3%) function, and the least data concerning sexuality and reproduction (20%) function. When NANDA diagnoses were evaluated according to data collected by nurses, 23 different NANDA diagnoses were determined among 80 patients, and 402 NANDA diagnoses in total. When the determined diagnoses were analyzed, the most frequently observed were: 12.9% inadequacy in individual coping, 11.2% decrease in self-esteem, 10.4% failure in role performance, and 9% disorder in sleep pattern. Conclusion: It may be considered that nurses, when they used the FHP model, did not overlook the important data in evaluating the problems the psychiatric patients frequently experienced, such as inadequacy in individual coping, decrease in self-esteem, disorder in sleep pattern, and ineffective management of therapeutic regimen. However, it was observed that nurses evaluate fields such as sexual pattern and values and beliefs to a lesser degree and detect fewer problems in these areas.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Functional Health Patterns, Nanda Diagnosis, Psychiatric Patient, Psychiatric Nurse
Kaynak
Journal of Psychiatric Nursing
WoS Q DeÄŸeri
N/A
Scopus Q DeÄŸeri
Cilt
2
Sayı
3
