Alzheimer hastalarına uygulanan boyama etkinliğinin depresyon, anksiyete, stres üzerine etkisi
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Tarih
2024
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Maltepe Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Çalışma, Alzheimer Hastalarına uygulanan boyama etkinliğinin depresyon, anksiyete ve stres üzerine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapıldı. Evrenin örneklem sayısı müdahale ve kontrol gruplarının her birinde 25 hasta olmak üzere 50 hasta olarak belirlendi. Araştırmanın verileri, “Kişisel Bilgi Formu” ve “Depresyon Anksiyete Stres Ölçeği” kullanılarak yüz yüze görüşme yöntemiyle toplandı. Veriler, SPSS for Windows 26 paket programı ile analiz edildi. Çalışma verilerinin değerlendirilmesinde minimum, maksimum, ortalama, standart sapma, medyan, birinci çeyreklik, üçüncü çeyreklik, sıklık ve yüzde, Shapiro-Wilk testi, Bağımsız gruplar t testi, Bağımlı gruplar t testi, Pearson ki kare test, Fisher’s exact test, Fisher-Freeman-Halton exact testleri kullanılmıştır. Ölçek maddelerinin iç tutarlılık düzeylerinin belirlenmesinde Cronbach’s alpha katsayısı kullanılmıştır. İstatistiksel anlamlılık p<0.05 olarak kabul edilmiştir. Müdahale grubundaki hastaların ön test sonuçları; depresyon orta (14.92±5.62) düzey, anksiyete normal (3.88±4.72) düzey, stres normal (6.32±3.94) düzey olarak bulundu. Son test sonuçları ise; depresyon normal (3.08±2.04) düzeyde, anksiyete (4.92±1.68) ve stres (1.40±4.38) normal düzey olarak belirlendi. Kontrol grubundaki hastaların ön test sonuçları; depresyon hafif (12.48±2.69) düzeyde, anksiyete (0.96±0.93) ve stres (5.00±2.04) normal düzey olarak bulundu. Son test sonuçlarında ise; depresyon (7.08±4.44), anksiyete (3.20±1.15) ve stres (5.40±2.20) normal düzey olarak belirlendi. Sonuç olarak boyama etkinliğinin Alzheimer hastalarında depresyon düzeyinin azalmasında etkili olduğu, anksiyete ve stres düzeyinde ise etkisinin olmadığı söylenebilir.
The study was conducted to determine the effect of the painting activity applied to alzheimer's patients on depression, anxiety and stress. The sample size of the population was determined as 50 patients, 25 patients in each of the intervention and control groups. The data of the study were collected by face-to-face interview method using the "personal ınformation form" and "depression anxiety stress scale". The data were analyzed with spss for windows 26 package program. Minimum, maximum, mean, standard deviation, median, first quartile, third quartile, frequency and percentage, shapiro-wilk test, independent groups t test, dependent groups t test, pearson chi-square test, fisher's exact test, fisher-freeman-halton exact test were used to evaluate the study data. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to determine the internal consistency of the scale items. Statistical significance was accepted as p<0.05. The pre-test results of the patients in the intervention group were as follows: moderate depression (14.92±5.62), normal anxiety (3.88±4.72) and normal stress (6.32±3.94). post-test results showed that depression (3.08±2.04), anxiety (4.92±1.68) and stress (1.40±4.38) were at normal levels. The pre test results of the patients in the control group showed mild depression (12.48±2.69), anxiety (0.96±0.93) and stress (5.00±2.04) as normal levels. in the post-test results; depression (7.08±4.44), anxiety (3.20±1.15) and stress (5.40±2.20) were determined as normal level. Statistical significance was accepted as p<0.05. As a result, it was determined that the dyeing activity was effective in reducing the level of depression in Alzheimer's patients, while it had no effect on the level of anxiety and stress.
The study was conducted to determine the effect of the painting activity applied to alzheimer's patients on depression, anxiety and stress. The sample size of the population was determined as 50 patients, 25 patients in each of the intervention and control groups. The data of the study were collected by face-to-face interview method using the "personal ınformation form" and "depression anxiety stress scale". The data were analyzed with spss for windows 26 package program. Minimum, maximum, mean, standard deviation, median, first quartile, third quartile, frequency and percentage, shapiro-wilk test, independent groups t test, dependent groups t test, pearson chi-square test, fisher's exact test, fisher-freeman-halton exact test were used to evaluate the study data. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to determine the internal consistency of the scale items. Statistical significance was accepted as p<0.05. The pre-test results of the patients in the intervention group were as follows: moderate depression (14.92±5.62), normal anxiety (3.88±4.72) and normal stress (6.32±3.94). post-test results showed that depression (3.08±2.04), anxiety (4.92±1.68) and stress (1.40±4.38) were at normal levels. The pre test results of the patients in the control group showed mild depression (12.48±2.69), anxiety (0.96±0.93) and stress (5.00±2.04) as normal levels. in the post-test results; depression (7.08±4.44), anxiety (3.20±1.15) and stress (5.40±2.20) were determined as normal level. Statistical significance was accepted as p<0.05. As a result, it was determined that the dyeing activity was effective in reducing the level of depression in Alzheimer's patients, while it had no effect on the level of anxiety and stress.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Alzheimer hastalığı, Boyama etkinliği, Depresyon, Anksiyete, Stres, Alzheimer's disease, Coloring activity, Depression, Anxiety, Stress
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
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Sayı
Künye
Soylu, E. (2024). Alzheimer hastalarına uygulanan boyama etkinliğinin depresyon, anksiyete, stres üzerine etkisi / The effect of coloring activity applied to Alzheimer's patients on depression, anxiety and stress. (Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Maltepe Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, İstanbul.