Examining the distinction between self-enhancement and self-protection in young adults: The roles of basic need satisfaction and psychological adjustment

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Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Associacao Portuguesa de Psicologia

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Araştırma projeleri

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Özet

The current study explores the distinction between self-enhancement and self-protection as regards basic need satisfaction (i.e., autonomy, competence, and relatedness) and psychological adjustment (i.e., global and contingent types of self-esteem and intolerance of uncertainty) in young adults. 531 undergraduates (365 females and 166 males) completed questionnaires assessing self-enhancement and self-protection, basic need satisfaction, global self-esteem, contingent self-esteem, and intolerance of uncertainty tendencies. Correlation, partial correlation, and hierarchical regression analyses were used. The results revealed that self-enhancement and self-protection were differently associated with basic need satisfaction and the other indicators of psychological adjustment. Accordingly, self-enhancement was positively predicted by need satisfaction and global self-esteem. However, self-protection was negatively predicted by these variables but positively predicted by the contingent type of self-esteem and intolerance of uncertainty. The results suggest that self-enhancement and self-protection are distinct motives. Self-enhancement is linked to psychological adjustment; whereas, self-protection is related to psychological maladjustment. © 2021 Associacao Portuguesa de Psicologia. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Basic Psychological Needs, Global And Contingent Self-Esteem, Intolerance Of Uncertainty, Self-Enhancement, Self-Protection

Kaynak

PSICOLOGIA

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q4

Cilt

35

Sayı

2

Künye