An evaluation of risk factors in pregnant women with candida vaginitis and the diagnostic value of simultaneous vaginal and rectal sampling

dc.authorid0000-0002-8335-1927en_US
dc.contributor.authorGüzel, Ahmet Barış
dc.contributor.authorIlkit, Macit
dc.contributor.authorBurgut, Hüseyin Refik
dc.contributor.authorÜrünsak, İbrahim Ferhat
dc.contributor.authorÖzgünen, Fatma Tuncay
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-12T21:10:21Z
dc.date.available2024-07-12T21:10:21Z
dc.date.issued2011en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Tıp Fakültesien_US
dc.description.abstractIn this study, we investigated the epidemiological characteristics of VVC among pregnant women. We conducted a prospective survey among 372 pregnant women to investigate the prevalence, clinical forms, etiological agents, and predisposing factors of VVC. In addition, we determined the relationship between vaginal and rectal flora by simultaneously obtaining one high vaginal swab and one rectal swab from each patient using sterile cottontipped swabs. Furthermore, we compared the recovery and identification performances of chromID Candida agar to Sabouraud dextrose agar with gentamicin and chloramphenicol. Clinically and mycologically confirmed cases of VVC were detected in 139 (37.4%) and vaginal colonization described in 42 (11.3%) of 372 pregnant women. Rectal cultures were also positive in 98 of the 139 (70.5%) VVC cases. Candida albicans and C. glabrata were identified in vaginal samples in 58.0 versus 19.0% and from rectal samples in 49.0 versus 13.5%, respectively. Increases in gestational week and gravidae were identified to be statistically significant in patients with acute VVC (AVVC) and symptomatic recurrent VVC (RVVC), and asymptomatic RVVC (P = 0.04 and P = 0.03, respectively). In the laboratory diagnosis of VVC, specifically tailored chromogenic media are reliable tools for both the recovery and rapid identification of common Candida spp., particularly C. albicans, as well as for the detection of polyfungal populations in vaginal samples (P[0.05). In addition, rectal colonization is a common finding in cases of AVVC and symptomaticRVVC cases and corresponds well with the presence of the same yeast species in the vagina.en_US
dc.identifier.citationGüzel, A. B., Ilkit, M., Burgut, H. R., Ürünsak, İ. F. ve Özgünen, F. T. (2011). An evaluation of risk factors in pregnant women with candida vaginitis and the diagnostic value of simultaneous vaginal and rectal sampling. Mycopathologia. 172(1), s. 25-36.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage36en_US
dc.identifier.issn1573-0832
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage25en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11046-011-9392-z
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12415/4241
dc.identifier.volume172en_US
dc.institutionauthorBurgut, Hüseyin Refik
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringerlinken_US
dc.relation.ispartofMycopathologiaen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryUlusal Hakemli Dergide Makale - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.snmzKY03083
dc.subjectCandida albicansen_US
dc.subjectChromID candida agaren_US
dc.subjectPolyfungalen_US
dc.subjectPregnanten_US
dc.subjectVulvovaginal candidiasisen_US
dc.titleAn evaluation of risk factors in pregnant women with candida vaginitis and the diagnostic value of simultaneous vaginal and rectal samplingen_US
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication

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