3-6 yaş grubundaki çocukların oyun hamuruyla oynamasının nebülizatör tedavisine uyumlarına etkisi
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2023
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
T.C. Maltepe Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Nebülizatör tedavisi, solunum yolu hastalıklarının tedavisinde kullanılan bir yöntemdir. Nebülizatör tedavisine uyum göstermeyen çocukların iyileşme ve hastanede yatış süresi uzar. Bu araştırma, 3-6 yaş grubundaki çocukların oyun hamuruyla oynamasının nebülizatör tedavisine uyumlarına etkisini incelemek amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın örneklemini, Sancaktepe Şehit Profesör Dr. İlhan Varank Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Çocuk Servisindeki Ekim 2021 - Şubat 2022 tarihleri arasında araştırma kriterlerine uyan ve ebeveynlerinden onam alınan 80 çocuk oluşturmuştur. Araştırma verileri, Hasta Çocuğu Tanılama Formu ve Nebülizatör Tedavisi Süresince Çocuğu Değerlendirme Formu ile toplanmıştır. Veriler, Kolmogorov-Smirnov/Shapiro-Wilk, Mann Whitney U, Pearson Ki Kare, Paired Sample T, Frieadmen Ki Kare ve Wilcoxon İşaretli Sıra testi ile analiz edilmiştir. İstatistiksel anlamlılık değeri p <.05 kabul edilmiştir. Araştırma ve kontrol grubundaki çocukların vücut sıcaklığı ve solunum hızı ortancalarını referans değer aralığındadır. Araştırma grubundaki çocukların kalp atım hızı ortalamaları kontrol grubundan daha yüksek, SpO2 ortancaları daha düşüktür. Araştırma grubundaki çocukların solunum sıkıntısının daha fazla olduğu ve giderek azaldığı görülmüştür. Kontrol grubundaki çocuklarda nebülizatör tedavisinin etkisini azaltan ve devamını engelleyen tepkiler daha fazla görülmüştür. Nebülizatör tedavisi süresince her iki grupta da uyumsuz tepkiler giderek azalmış ancak araştırma grubundaki azalma daha fazla olmuştur. Araştırma grubundaki çocuklarda oyun hamuruyla oynarken nebülizatör tedavisinin etkisini azaltan ve devamını engelleyen tepkiler daha az görülmüştür. Bu sonuçlara göre çocukların nebülizatör tedavisi sırasında oyun hamuruyla oynaması önerilmektedir.
Nebulizer therapy is a method used in the treatment of respiratory diseases. Children who do not comply with nebulizer therapy have a longer recovery and hospital stay. This study was carried out in order to examine the effect of playing with play dough in children aged 3-6 years on their compliance with nebulizer therapy. The sample of the research were formed with 80 children who met the research criteria and consented from their parents in Sancaktepe Martyr Professor Dr. İlhan Varank Training and Research Hospital Children's Service between October 2021 and February 2022. Research data were collected with the Patient Child Diagnosis Form and the Child Evaluation Form during Nebulizer Treatment. Data were analyzed with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov/Shapiro-Wilk, Mann Whitney U, Pearson Chi-Square, Paired Sample T, Frieadmen Chi-Square and Wilcoxon Signed Rank tests. p <.05 was accepted as statistical significance value. The median body temperature and respiratory rate of the children in the research and control groups are within the reference value range. The heart rate averages of the children in the research group were higher than the control group, and the median SpO2 was lower. It was observed that the children in the research group had more respiratory distress and gradually decreased. The children in the control group had more reactions that reduced the effect of nebulizer therapy and prevented its continuation. During nebulizer therapy, maladaptive responses gradually decreased in both groups, but the decrease was greater in the research group. Children in the study group had less reactions that reduced the effect of nebulizer treatment and prevented its continuation while playing with play dough. According to these results, it is recommended that children play with play dough during nebulizer treatment.
Nebulizer therapy is a method used in the treatment of respiratory diseases. Children who do not comply with nebulizer therapy have a longer recovery and hospital stay. This study was carried out in order to examine the effect of playing with play dough in children aged 3-6 years on their compliance with nebulizer therapy. The sample of the research were formed with 80 children who met the research criteria and consented from their parents in Sancaktepe Martyr Professor Dr. İlhan Varank Training and Research Hospital Children's Service between October 2021 and February 2022. Research data were collected with the Patient Child Diagnosis Form and the Child Evaluation Form during Nebulizer Treatment. Data were analyzed with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov/Shapiro-Wilk, Mann Whitney U, Pearson Chi-Square, Paired Sample T, Frieadmen Chi-Square and Wilcoxon Signed Rank tests. p <.05 was accepted as statistical significance value. The median body temperature and respiratory rate of the children in the research and control groups are within the reference value range. The heart rate averages of the children in the research group were higher than the control group, and the median SpO2 was lower. It was observed that the children in the research group had more respiratory distress and gradually decreased. The children in the control group had more reactions that reduced the effect of nebulizer therapy and prevented its continuation. During nebulizer therapy, maladaptive responses gradually decreased in both groups, but the decrease was greater in the research group. Children in the study group had less reactions that reduced the effect of nebulizer treatment and prevented its continuation while playing with play dough. According to these results, it is recommended that children play with play dough during nebulizer treatment.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Çocuk, Nebülizatör tedavisi, Terapötik oyun, Oyun hamuru, Nebülizatör tedavisine uyum, Child, Nebulizer therapy, Therapeutic play, Play dough, Compliance with nebulizer therapy
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
Künye
Aydoğmuş, A. (2023). 3-6 yaş grubundaki çocukların oyun hamuruyla oynamasının nebülizatör tedavisine uyumlarına etkisi / The effect of children in 3-6 years of playing with play dough on their adherence to nebulizer treatment. (Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Maltepe Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
