Evaluation of the Relationship Between Smoking and Insulin Resistance: A Case-Control Study

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dc.authoridSezgin, Yılmaz/0000-0002-3626-0264en_US
dc.authoridKAPLAN, ASKIN KESKIN/0000-0003-4326-1529en_US
dc.contributor.authorKaplan, Askin K.
dc.contributor.authorSezgin, Yılmaz
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-12T21:37:49Z
dc.date.available2024-07-12T21:37:49Z
dc.date.issued2023en_US
dc.department[Belirlenecek]en_US
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: In recent years, there has been a surge in research focusing on the link between smoking and insulin resistance in the context of obesity and diabetes. In this study, our objective was to investigate the relationship between smoking and insulin resistance. Materials and Methods: This is a case-control study. The case and control groups were formed using the hospital patient information database and clinically randomized using data obtained, including age, gender, height, and weight. The case group for this study consisted of smokers, whereas the control group consisted of non-smokers. Chi-square tests were used to compare numbers and rates, and independent sample t-tests were used for the averages. Binary logistic regression analysis was performed between the case and control groups. Results: According to logistic regression analysis, the odds ratio for non-smokers was 0.59 (0.31-1.14). The risk of insulin resistance is decreased by 41% non-significantly in non-smokers. The odds ratio for age was 1.03 (1.01-1.05). When the age variable increases by one unit, the risk of insulin resistance increase by 1.03 times. Conclusion: Our study found no significant relationship between smoking and insulin resistance in healthy individuals. The relationship between smoking and insulin resistance, as reported in the scientific literature, may be suggestive of an association in which smoking exacerbates insulin resistance as a result of other contributing factors rather than serving as a direct causal factor. Further studies are warranted to elucidate the potential mechanisms underlying this association fully.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.7759/cureus.36684
dc.identifier.issn2168-8184
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.pmid36987444en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.36684
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12415/6953
dc.identifier.volume15en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000980801700021en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherCureus Incen_US
dc.relation.ispartofCureus Journal of Medical Scienceen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.snmzKY04295
dc.subjectDiabetesen_US
dc.subjectCigarette Smokingen_US
dc.subjectSerum Lipid Profileen_US
dc.subjectVitamin B12en_US
dc.subjectHealthy Subjectsen_US
dc.subjectInsulin Resistanceen_US
dc.subjectSmoking Tobaccoen_US
dc.titleEvaluation of the Relationship Between Smoking and Insulin Resistance: A Case-Control Studyen_US
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication

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