Prevalence and risk factors for diabetic retinopathy in Turkey: a screening programme using non mydriatic camera concise title: using non mydriatic camera for diabetic retinopathy

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dc.authorid0000-0001-7749-2814en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-8273-6040en_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-6266-4951en_US
dc.contributor.authorErol, Nazmiye
dc.contributor.authorYıldırım, Nilgün
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-12T21:04:13Z
dc.date.available2024-07-12T21:04:13Z
dc.date.issued2020en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Tıp Fakültesien_US
dc.description.abstractPurpose: Early identification of patients at risk for diabetes mellitus (DM) and associated morbidities such as diabetic retinopathy (DR) is essential for effective lifestyle intervention and treatment. Large-scale, cost-effective and minimally invasive screening programs are critical for this purpose. This study evaluated the prevalence and history-based risk factors for DR and whether the non-mydriatic fundus camera is an effective screening method in Turkey at local health centers. Methods: A total of 5182 adults 40 years and older were invited to local health centers in rural Eskisehir, Turkey, for DR risk factor assessment and screening by fundus examination. Fundal images were graded on-site by trained ophthalmology assistants for DR and diabetic macular edema (DME). Patients with DR and DME were referred to the tertiary center for follow-up. Results: The severity of DR was associated with female sex, older age, longer duration of DM, insulin usage, lower body mass index (BMI), lower educational level, higher systolic and diastolic blood pressure and poor control of blood glucose. DR was not associated with alcohol intake or smoking. DME was associated with DM duration and age. Conclusions: Identifying DR prevalence and risk factors are essential for disease control. Non-mydriatic fundus camera imaging proved effective for large-scale DR screening.en_US
dc.identifier.citationErdoğan, H., Erol, N. ve Yıldırım, N. (2020). Prevalence and risk factors for diabetic retinopathy in Turkey: a screening programme using non mydriatic camera concise title: using non mydriatic camera for diabetic retinopathy. International Journal of Health Services Research and Policy, Rojan Gümüş. 5(1), s. 15-23.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage23en_US
dc.identifier.issn2602-3482
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage15en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijhsrp/issue/53913/677859
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12415/3766
dc.identifier.volume5en_US
dc.institutionauthorErdoğan, Hakika
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherRojan Gümüşen_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Health Services Research and Policyen_US
dc.relation.isversionof10.33457/ijhsrp.677859en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryUluslararası Hakemli Dergide Makale - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/*
dc.snmzKY01644
dc.subjectDiabeten_US
dc.subjectdiabetic retinopathyen_US
dc.subjectnon-mydriatic fundus cameraen_US
dc.subjectdiabetic macular edemaen_US
dc.subjectscreening programen_US
dc.titlePrevalence and risk factors for diabetic retinopathy in Turkey: a screening programme using non mydriatic camera concise title: using non mydriatic camera for diabetic retinopathyen_US
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication

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