Molecular markers in embryo non-development: Analysis of gene expressions (Ki-67, hTERT, HIF-1α) in spent embryo culture medium

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Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Licensee MDPI

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Araştırma projeleri

Organizasyon Birimleri

Dergi sayısı

Özet

An embryo culture medium is a specialized set of ambient conditions, technological equipment, and nutrients that embryos require to grow properly. We aimed to investigate the Ki-67, hTERT, and HIF-1α gene expression differences between developing and non-developing embryos in spent embryo culture medium. Ki-67, hTERT, and HIF-1α gene expressions were determined from the spent embryo culture medium containing developing and non-developing embryos of 20 normoresponder patients admitted to the Bahçeci Umut IVF Center. An increase in hTERT gene expression (p < 0.05) and a decrease in HIF-1α gene expression (p < 0.001) were observed in mediums of developing compared to the non-developing embryos. No difference was observed in Ki-67 gene expression (p > 0.05). While there was a correlation between Ki-67 and HIF-1α genes in the non-growing group (r < 0.01); no correlation was observed in the developing group (r > 0.05). Both normoresponder groups will be similar in terms of proliferation rate. The low HIF-1α expression that observed high telomerase activity in embryo development maintains continuity and avoids mechanisms that result in cell death. A molecular study of the embryo development in patients with similar characteristics may help to understand the pathogenesis of the disease and establish a diagnosis and specific treatment.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Differentiation, Normoresponder, Non-invasive, Proliferation, Telomerase, Spent Embryo Culture Medium

Kaynak

Cells

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

13

Sayı

24

Künye

Kılıç, N. Ö. ve diğerleri. (2024). Molecular markers in embryo non-development: Analysis of gene expressions (Ki-67, hTERT, HIF-1α) in spent embryo culture medium, Cells, Licensee MDPI, 13(24), s.1-12.