Non-invasive evaluation of the coronary venous system in patients with chronic systolic heart failure by 64-detector computed tomography

dc.authorid0000-0001-6945-0745en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-5539-2502en_US
dc.contributor.authorCubuk, Rahmi
dc.contributor.authorAydin, Alper
dc.contributor.authorTasali, Nuni
dc.contributor.authorYilmazer, Serdar
dc.contributor.authorCelik, Levent
dc.contributor.authorDagdeviren, Bahadir
dc.contributor.authorGuney, Sefik
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-12T21:44:22Z
dc.date.available2024-07-12T21:44:22Z
dc.date.issued2011en_US
dc.departmentMaltepe Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: Imaging coronary venous systems to guide transcatheter cardiac interventions are becoming increasingly important, particularly in heart failure patients who are selected for cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). Failure of left ventricular (LV) lead placement during the procedure has been attributed to the inability to insert catheters into the coronary sinus and the lack of suitable side branches. Purpose: To comparatively assess the value of a 64-detector MDCT examination in visualizing the cardiac veins and evaluating the morphological characteristics of the coronary venous system in patients with and without chronic systolic heart failure (SHF). Material and Methods: A 64-detector MDCT examination of the heart was performed in 26 consecutive patients (five women, 21 men; mean age 57.80 +/- 12.05 years; range 27-81 years) with chronic SHF. The morphological characteristics of the coronary venous system, such as the diameter, the distances between the venous tributaries, the angle and the tortuosity, were evaluated. The group was compared with a subgroup of 52 subjects without SHF (LV ejection fraction >40%) matched for age, sex, and the risk factors for coronary artery disease. Results: The coronary sinus (CS), great cardiac vein (GCV), anterior interventricular vein (AIV), and posterior interventricular vein (PIV) were visualized in all 78 individuals. The posterior vein of the left ventricle (PVLV) (63/78), left marginal vein (LMV) (72/78), and the small cardiac vein (SCV) (50/78) were visualized in SHF and control patients (p = NS). The lengths between venous tributaries were higher (p > 0.05) and more dilated (P < 0.001 for CS, GCV, AIV, PVLV, LMV; p = 0.001 for PIV) in the cases with SHF compared with the control population. The angle between the CS-GCV axis and the venous branches was wider (p = 0.02 for LMV and Ply, p = 0.001 for PVLV) and did not have any correlation with the LV diameter in cases with SHF. There was no difference between the SHF and control groups in terms of the tortuosity of PVLV and LMV (p = NS). Conclusion: The study demonstrated an increase in the diameters, lengths, and angulations with the CS-GCV axis of the coronary veins in cases with SHF. A 64-detector MDCT is a feasible tool for non-invasive evaluation of the coronary venous system and may provide considerable information regarding numbers and morphology of coronary veins before percutaneous transcatheter cardiac therapy.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1258/ar.2011.100241
dc.identifier.endpage377en_US
dc.identifier.issn0284-1851
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.pmid21498314en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-79960064229en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage372en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1258/ar.2011.100241
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12415/7717
dc.identifier.volume52en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000291569600004en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherROYAL SOC MEDICINE PRESS LTDen_US
dc.relation.ispartofACTA RADIOLOGICAen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.snmzKY00069
dc.subjectCoronary venous systemen_US
dc.subjectmultidetector computed tomographyen_US
dc.subjectejection fractionen_US
dc.subjectleft ventricular diameteren_US
dc.subjectcoronary sinusen_US
dc.titleNon-invasive evaluation of the coronary venous system in patients with chronic systolic heart failure by 64-detector computed tomographyen_US
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication

Dosyalar