Investigation of the physico-chemical and microscopic properties of Ottoman mortars from Erzurum (Turkey)

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dc.authorid0000-0001-9956-8787en_US
dc.contributor.authorBinici, Hanifi
dc.contributor.authorArocena, Joselito
dc.contributor.authorKapur, Selim
dc.contributor.authorAksogan, Orhan
dc.contributor.authorKaplan, Hasan
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-12T21:46:02Z
dc.date.available2024-07-12T21:46:02Z
dc.date.issued2010en_US
dc.departmentMaltepe Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractOttoman mortar is the long-established binding material used for centuries and there are many historical buildings as evidence of its use by Ottomans in Erzurum (Eastern Turkey). The physico-chemical and microscopic properties of the Ottoman mortars in Erzurum have been studied in detail as part of an investigation of the mineral raw materials present in the territory of Turkey. For this purpose, SEM, XRD and EDS analyses of six main types of mortars were carried out showing the presence of organic fibers and calcite, quartz and muscovite minerals. The chemical analyses of the specimens showed that higher SiO(2) + Al(2)O(3) + Fe(2)O(3) contents yielded in higher values of hydraulicity and cementation indices. A significant result of this investigation was that mortars with higher hydraulicity and cementation indices had higher compressive strengths. Most probably this is the main reason why historical Ottoman buildings were resistant against serious earthquakes. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.03.013
dc.identifier.endpage2002en_US
dc.identifier.issn0950-0618
dc.identifier.issue10en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-77955269140en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1995en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.03.013
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12415/7872
dc.identifier.volume24en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000279650900024en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherELSEVIER SCI LTDen_US
dc.relation.ispartofCONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALSen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.snmzKY00560
dc.subjectOttoman mortarsen_US
dc.subjectErzurumen_US
dc.subjectChemical assessmenten_US
dc.subjectMicroscopic propertiesen_US
dc.titleInvestigation of the physico-chemical and microscopic properties of Ottoman mortars from Erzurum (Turkey)en_US
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication

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