Are increased carotid artery pulsatility and resistance indexes early signs of vascular abnormalities in young obese males?
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2012
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
WILEY-BLACKWELL
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Purpose: To provide insight into the factors by which obesity in itself may directly lead to early arterial damage, we aimed to determine early sonographic markers of obesity-related vascular dysfunction in young obese males. Methods: Thirty-five young obese males and 23 age-matched healthy male volunteers were recruited into the study. Common carotid artery pulsatility index and resistance index were calculated from blood flow velocities curves obtained by pulsed Doppler ultrasonography. Results: The mean pulsatility index, resistance index, body mass index, waist circumference, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance, plasma fasting glucose, insulin, C-peptide, triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein were statistically higher in obese subjects than in healthy controls. Conclusions: Our results suggest that depressed vessel compliance and increased vascular resistance are features of young, obese, normotensive subjects independently of and in addition to cardiovascular risk factors. As changes in arterial wall properties may be incipient in young obese subjects, future studies will be required to demonstrate whether early intervention such as diet and exercise in this population can improve vascular functions. (C) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2012
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Doppler ultrasonography, pulsatility index, resistance index, obesity
Kaynak
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ULTRASOUND
WoS Q Değeri
Q3
Scopus Q Değeri
Q3
Cilt
40
Sayı
6
